the flying Dutchman

Toronto. We at the PHSC wish you one and all peace, prosperity, and good health in the coming year of 2023. We associate New Year’s with a party. This one took place over 60 years ago! Back then Bill was the life of the party – this photo was taken indoors with an Exakta VX IIa and a flash.

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spiking it

LAC print of dignitaries adding ‘the last spike’ in 1885 in BC

Toronto. When I was in high school , I enjoyed playing volleyball and (briefly) announcing.  It is fitting that on the last year of the day we feature an historical event – placing ‘the last spike’ on the CPR line in BC.

We are a very large country geographically, and rather small population-wise. One concession demanded by BC was to be linked by rail to the east within Canada before they agreed to join the Dominion.   Pierre Berton wrote about the 5 years spent building the CPR line west to BC in his book. “The Last Spike“.

The event was guided by an American steeped in railroads – Willian van Horne.Van Horne and family moved to Montreal to guide this massive undertaking by the CPR. Van Horne lived the rest of his life in Montreal where a street was named ‘Van Horne’ in his honour.

The photographs used are courtesy of the LAC and we thank our good friend and fellow photo history enthusiast, George Dunbar for bring them to our attention.

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all sizes great and small

the base for the post title

Toronto. From the beginning of analogue (a sensitive coating and emulsion) most cameras were the size of their negative (or in some cases the positive) as prints (if needed) were contact printed. Glass Plate and film sizes varied to match the camera.

The media was generally  from 16″ x 20″ down. In one case a size of 18″ x 22″ is mentioned. For minicams, the film fell to 2 1/4″ or even 1″ (35mm). When subminiature cameras were introduced the size dropped even further. Prints were also affected. Some tiny positives were inserted into Stanhope jewellery in the 1800s and during WW2, a full page was shrunk to the size of a period on a page making critical information appear quite innoculous.

The odd enlarger emerged in the 19th century allowing photographs taken wth smaller cameras to be enlarged. With the advent of the minicam revolution in the 20th century, enlargers became mandatory so the small negatives could be printed larger and easily viewed.

When digital technology arrived, the ‘film’ was replaced by a sensor and printing was done by computer making the old fashioned enlarger a thing of the past. As time passed sensors increased in resolution, size, and sensitivity while noise continued to decrease.

Note. The post title is a riff on a book by James Herriot, “All Creatures Great and Small“. Years ago, I bought a collection of Herriot’s books which were a charming read. The stories were about rural veterinary practice in England around and before WW2. The author was actually a vet trained in his native Glasgow and practicing in the Yorkshire dales.

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self portrait

a chameleon is featured in this 74 year old article

Toronto. Self portraits or selfies are simple today with the ubiquitous front facing smart phone camera. Before that, a self timer allowed self portraits with  tripod mounted cameras.

But how can you capture something that is over in the blink of an eye – like the tongue of a lizard capturing a tasty morsel? An article in the October, 1948 issue of Popular Mechanics shows one way this can be accomplished.

The stand the chameleon is on looks very much like a bit of Leitz hardware to me.

Thank you to good friend and fellow PHSC member, George Dunbar, for spotting this article of by gone days and sharing it with others who cherish photographic history.

 

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a new tourist in town

ad for the new Kodak Tourist camera in September, 1948

Toronto. Kodak made many cameras from the in expensive box cameras to the high end minicams. Some of their folders settled into the mid-range with a better, faster lens and a multi-setting flash synchronized leaf shutter.

An example with a few extras is the new 1948 Tourist camera, A camera that folded to become compact but used 620 film and had some minicam features. This September, 1948 advertisement announced its availability and features. The camera was offered with less features at a lower cost. It was replaced by the Tourist II with even more features.

The camera addressed amateurs who believed in Kodak quality and wanted a reasonably priced camera with added features.

Thanks to the diligence and hospitality of good friend George Dunbar, we can share this find. The ad reminds us of those times past when Kodak stood for quality in film cameras and their range was very wide indeed!

 

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Oh Sun-Ray Days

ad in Nov 1948 for a Sun-Ray Aristocrat enlarger for 35m to 2-1/4 by 3-1/4 negatives

Toronto. When minicams became the norm, enlargers were no longer an option but became a necessity to make prints from the tiny minicam negatives.

Amateurs reluctant to buy high end enlargers (Durst, Omega, Beseler, Leitz, etc.)  costing much more than their cameras, turned to ‘equally high quality’ models at far lower prices made by companies such as Federal or Sun-Ray. This late 1948 ad for Sun-Ray’s Aristocrat enlarger is typical of the ads of the day.

The ad emphasizes the compactness of the enlarger and how easy it fits into a very small space yet gives such remarkable “Hollywood” prints. The low price is strongly noted while the lens is given very little space, only that it is sharp, even ‘pin-point’ in focus. One one side the ad says ‘hobby’ and on the other ‘professional’ looking prints.

Cheap it may have been, but it still helped the budding amateur learn the art (I had a Federal enlarger at one time before I bought a Durst and saw what quality a few more dollars purchased).

Note: The post title is a riff on a song. “Sunny Sunny Days“. The song is sung here by, “Fredrica Stahl”. A thank you to my good friend and retired photographer, George Dunbar for spotting this piece of photo history and sending it to us.

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eye of a hawk

Brownie Hawkeye Flash camera

Toronto. Traditionally, the day after Christmas is called boxing day.  It was a day to give gifts to the poor. Later on, the day became known for its wide spread sales. As time passed, many sales on other days were called ‘Boxing Day Sales’ – or even weeks.

It wouldn’t be boxing day without a box camera theme. Post ww2, Kodak came out with the Brownie Hawkeye camera – one of the most popular models ever sold. In the early 1950s, I received the flash version in a kit. Taking 620 film, it could be used for B&W or colour film.

The flash had a safety cover of transparent plastic. It was clear on one side and blue on the other (for using colour film with regular flash bulbs). The kit shown in the large image is courtesy of Wikimedia Commons.  The camera and flash in the thumbnail are by Chuck Baker courtesy of the Brownie Camera Page.

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Merry Christmas 2022

Wishing you and family a great holiday season – Robert (back yard Christmas 2021)

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’twas the night …

… not even a mouse

Toronto. … before Christmas … as Clement Moore  said in his popular Christmas tale first published in 1823.

I didn’t have a decent mouse shot so these hamsters in a Dektol tin will have to do. I took this photo at home in a Montreal suburb in the early 1970s with a Leica M4

Enjoy Christmas eve, one and all, especially those of you with little children!

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so last century!

ad for Christmas gift ideas in 1948 from Kodak

Toronto. Last century nearly every kid remembers getting a camera or camera kit for Christmas (most likely a Kodak).  Today kids  will still ask for gifts, but not for a camera or camera kit. Instead, top of the list would be their own cell phone – and any decent cell phone is a smart phone complete with a built in camera for selfies and for scenes and others. Any image once taken can be shared anywhere, any time.

This November, 1948 Kodak ad in Popular Mechanics shows the many different Kodak gift ideas offered after WW2.  Those who use film today, or want a Kodak product for the collection, can visit one of our events and they may see just the right camera!

Once again, we owe my good friend and fellow PHSC member, George Dunbar, a debt of gratitude for not only discovering this wonderful advertisement but for thoughtfully sharing it.

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