hello darkness, my old friend (II)

a c2013 darkroom

Toronto. Throughout most of the plate/film era a darkroom was de regueur to see the negative exposure as a positive plate or print. For many years a red/yellowish safe light – black to non-panchromatic emulsions but visible to the human eye – allowed the operator to see what he was doing.

When 35mm came along, daylight tanks soon arrived shortly followed by the rubberized, black zippered cloth bag that allowed the tank to be loaded while the operator was in daylight.

Photo paper was orthochromatic allowing safe-light use. All this changed with colour photo paper. Light-tight drums were loaded with a fresh sheet of paper in darkness. Under light, the drum was filled with a bit of chemistry and rolled to ensure proper agitation. After various solutions, the paper was removed, washed and dried.

Today, most of us use digital technology eliminating all the darkroom steps completely. Digital images can quickly be corrected and sent world-wide in seconds or just saved as a future memory.

In our PHSC events we often have darkroom apparatus available – enlargers, tanks, trays, etc. While our 2025 events are now ended, the 2026 events are on the horizon!

Note: I must have enjoyed Simon & Garfunkel – This post title is from the same song by Paul Simon, “The Sounds of Silence”. sung here by Paul and Art Garfunkel. I used the song and title in a different context in Feb 2020.

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lest we forget …

Remembrance Day 11:00am  minute of silence S.V.P.

In Flanders Fields

In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row,
    That mark our place; and in the sky
    The larks, still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.
We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
    Loved and were loved, and now we lie,
        In Flanders fields.
Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
    The torch; be yours to hold it high.
    If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
        In Flanders fields.
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October 2025 PHSC News 25-10

cover of PHSC News for October (issue 25-10)

Toronto. A 20 page issue in the usual fine upscale style we have come to enjoy from editor Gunn (Patrick had to cut back – he had enough material for twice the number of pages).

The cover gives away the major content – describing the Kodak Medalist II. You may remember seeing the Medalist II on the occasional M.A.S.H. episode.

Click on the icon of the cover at left to snag a copy.  Like all issues this year, issue 10 is a delight to read and see!

Issue 25-10  has the familiar stunning layout and great quality in images and text. As an all volunteer operation, the PHSC relies on its volunteers, especially those with envious talents like those shown in the newsletter!

Click here for a copy of 25-10 or visit NEWSLETTER above for this and all other issues. Do you prefer a personal copy (notice sent directly to your in-box)? Just email news@phsc.ca and be added to our MailChimp list

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hotdog! It’s a hoodie!

lot 426 in today’s auction – a Hasselblad lens hood

Toronto. With apologies to Sam whose jingle sparked this title.

No lens should be sans hood. The purpose of the lens hood is to allow all image forming rays to hit the media and all other rays to be blocked, thus  improving the amount of contrast in the scene.

At today’s auction, many of the lenses offered use a lens hood matching the lens diameter and focal length such as this Hasselblad hood known as lot 426.

Be sure to join in the auction – a number of special lots will be offered. Free parking; free attendance; great goodies under the hammer.

 

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a lot of brass …

Lot 299 in the Auction this Sunday. A fine looking brass lens by B&L of Rochester NY

Toronto. … as my mother used to say. At tomorrow’s fair lot 299 features an old Bausch & Lomb brass lens with a coverage of  12×15 inches called an “Extra Rapid Universal” lens complete with a lens mount but no lens board.

The ornate signature for B&L  plus the plate coverage suggests it is a late 1800s lens.  The lens photographs very well. Take a look at the ‘real deal’ Sunday and don’t forget to bid!

The lens was used on a field or studio camera, most likely with dry plates. I was unable to find the name “Extra Rapid Universal” other than the odd lens (not always B&L) for sale on sites like Ebay.

The company is still around – both here and in Rochester but now makes only ‘eye’ products.

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ol’ two eyes

lot 244 odd stereo camera with Tessar lenses

Toronto. Just picture the charm of lot 244 – a two lens stereo camera with what appears to be a frame ‘sports finder’.

This is just one of the 3D cameras and accessories in our Museum Auction this Sunday.

The odd looking camera may be rare. The design suggests the 1910s to early 1930s. The Tessar f4.5 8.5cm focal length lenses and a lack of a third ‘viewing’ lens may be an indicator of the camera make/year.

Drop in Sunday in time to see/handle the actual camera.

Note: the title for this post is a riff on a nick-name for Frank Sinatra – “ol’ blue eyes“.

Auctioneer Clint offered the following data (embossed on  the camera): The name “Francia Paris” and an oval between the two lenses marked inside as “Sumo — Paris”. Also the names, ARP Mackenstein Paris and makers (in French) “H. Suffize & L. Molitor “.

The lenses are Tessar’s made by Krauss Paris (under licence from Zeiss).

 

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here’s lookin’ at ya, kid …

lot 203 this Sunday – Zeiss Planar lens

Toronto. Are you ready for the auction Sunday? Many different lots will go ‘under the hammer’ with many great photographic goodies for use or your collection.

We often think of a camera’s lens as its ‘eye’. As such many ‘eyes’ will be offered like this f/2.8, 80mm lens.

Besides lenses, many other photographic items will be offered as well such as cameras – mono and stereo, viewers, books, film, paper, etc. from a Nova Scotia museum and some other estates.

Come out and enjoy the fun and excitement at our last ever of 2025! Details and some lot details are shown here.

The title of this post came to mind with the quote from the 1940s movie, “Casablanca”.

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just a couple of pin holes …

Stereo of a 3-D 4×5 pin hole camera from issue 25-4 article by Paul Gentry

Toronto. Continuing the theme of volume 25, Editor Lansdale reprinted an article by Paul Gentry titled “THE STEREO PINHOLE: A ‘Hands On’ Approach to 3-D Photography”. The article and illustrations are courtesy of the NSA.

Paul begins, “Pinhole and stereo photography have both been around for a long time – almost since the first photographs were made. Yet today they are often thought of as little more than novelties, mere footnotes in photo history.

“This of course, as everyone involved with these mediums can tell you, is hardly the case. They are very much alive and well and, in the hands of more and more people, are becoming vital art forms.

“As alternative ways to photograph things, each gives us a unique vision of the world. One that continues to instil in viewers a sense of the mysterious and magical.

“My interest in pinhole photography began when I was still in art school. Discovering such a simple, non-mechanical way to make photographs came as something of a revelation. I loved the idea of making cameras out of whatever materials were at hand.

“Almost any type of design could be explored – wide angle, panoramic, you name it. But it was the beauty of the images pinholes could produce that was most compelling. It wasn’t long before I had abandoned conventional cameras altogether. And so it has remained to this day.

“Building pinhole cameras eventually led me to experiment with a stereo design. I knew very little about stereography and really didn’t expect great results, assuming there must be something very tricky to making three-dimensional photographs. But my reservations were soon laid to rest. Once again the humble pinhole proved itself to be a remarkable performer.

“Through it a whole new creative realm was opened up to me – the world of 3-D photography!” …

Members can read all of Paul’s article and his sidebars on making pin hole stereo cameras in the issue 25-4 pdf file on the free members-only DVD/thumb drive. See “Membership” above or at the right to join (inexpensive) and email any questions to Lilianne at member@phsc.ca.

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what a wonderful viewer

lot 293 in Nov 9 auction – a wooden ICA stereo viewer.

Toronto. As a little child sitting  in a rocking chair in a dimly lit farmhouse room, I first looked at stereo cards through a Holmes viewer. I was fascinated and thrilled. Scenes leaped out at me as if I was there (all be it in black and white).

As humans, we are able to see in three dimensions because the image from each eye is at a slightly different view-point and the two images are fused into one by our brain.

For many centuries, drawings – simple and ornate – were used to let our eyes/brain merge them into a 3D view. With the advent of photography it was possible to take two photographs of a person or scene from slightly different view-points and ‘see’ the result as a 3D photo.

Courses have been offered; papers written for course outlines  (like this one by Dr Gerhard Roth, of Carlton University in Ottawa) ; and specialty companies sprung up to make and sell stereo cards that amuse and educate us. 3D cameras were made to simultaneously create the two images viewed by 3D viewers  that helped our brains merge the resulting prints or transparencies (View-Master anyone?).

In our Auction this coming Sunday, November 9th, there are a number of 3D cameras and viewers such as this ICA viewer, lot 293. A fancier ICA viewer (newer?) is shown here.

NB. The title of this post sprung to mind from the 1968 song, “What a Wonderful Worldsung here by the great Louis Armstrong.

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so who needs slow speeds anyway?

lot 201 in the Nov 9, 2025 PHSC Museum Auction – a black dial 1951/2 Leica IIf

Toronto. … Besides, the IIf Leica was less expensive to buy than a IIIf. This cosmetically clean c1951 black dial IIf Leica with the correct 5cm f/2 collapsible Summitar lens is lot 201 at next Sunday’s PHSC Museum Auction.

The camera’s fast speed dial uses the old  increments (starts at 1/30th and proceeds to 1/500th). The camera and lens are satin chrome with the odd (and ever so faint) bright area and scratch.

Take a closer look Sunday before it is auctioned. The camera and lens look almost  like new. A lubrication may be all it needs to be a usable camera – as well as a collectible. Only 4,000 black dial IIf cameras were made in 1951 and another 4,400 the following year. The red dial version began in the same year – 1952 – when the company switched to the international speed increments. Over the six year manufacturing span, some 10,300 or so IIfs were made.

As the cameras could be factory modified to add a slow speed dial (1/30th or 1/25th to 1 second like a IIIf), it is uncertain how many of the original IIf cameras exist unmodified and of those, how many are clean enough to be considered collectible by a fussy collector.

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