Ja, das ist gut!

Mr Tubbs’ 1977 book on the famous Zeiss-Ikon cameras

Toronto. After WW1, Germany faced high inflation and had a serious need for foreign funds.  Mergers and consolidation within German industries was in the air! For example, its camera industry was a conglomeration of relatively small firms who spent their time competing domestically with far too many similar cameras and far too scarce domestic resources.

To rationalize the industry and foster foreign sales, the mighty Zeiss organization of Jena was brought in and amalgamated many firms (amalgamation was underway for decades, even before WW1). Zeiss reduced the number of competing camera models, and named the new company Zeiss-Ikon based in Dresden.

Looking beyond WW2, in the latter part of the last century, there was a flurry of camera collectors world-wide and many books were published to cater to the group. In the case of Zeiss-Ikon, D.B. Tubbs wrote about the iconic firm from its formation to the start of WW2. The book (first edition) was published in England  in 1977 by Hove Camera Foto Books.

An even rarer (and massive) book was written decades later by the late Larry Gubas of Las Vegas (about 400 copies). It was called “Zeiss and Photography” and printed in 2015 by Friesens of Manitoba, Canada (known as a printer of school annuals). Larry was well known to many through Zeiss Historica.

Our 2025 Events have come to a close, but the 2026 PHSC Events are just around the corner. They will be listed in the right-hand side bar of this site (date and location when known) and posted as each event nears. You may find Zeiss-Ikon information, and certainly many models of Zeiss-Ikon film cameras at our events.

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a lasting memory …

2nd edition (1983) of Hove Foto Book’s book devoted to Nikon RF collectors

Toronto. When the military returned from the Korean war, some US reported brought along a new and challenging professional camera made in Japan- a Nikon SLR. In time Nikons became one of the two makes preferred by professionals. The other is Canon.

In 1981 a book on Nikon rangefinders was written by Robert Rotoloni and published by Hove Foto Books in England. It was a time of enthusiastic interest in cameras and old photographic images and processes. A more comprehensive second edition 1983 (shown at left) and the massive third edition c2007 fulfil the Nikon Rangefinder collectors dream.

Our 2025 Events have ended now and our 2026 Events will soon begin. Watch the RH sidebar as the events are planned. A post and poster will be added to this site as we get closer to the event date showing details.

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you could shoot a cannon …

a 1985 book by Hove in England on Rangefinder Canon cameras

Toronto. … at sunset down the street … ia an old expression to describe a sleepy town. Slightly mis-spelt, Canon is one of the two significant camera makes currently preferred by professionals.

Like many makers, Canon digital cameras were preceded by film rangefinders and SLRs. In 1985 Peter Derchert’s book on the 1933~1968 rangefinder cameras was released by Hove Foto Books in England.

Camera collectors with an interest in Canon rangefinders would do well to track down a copy.

Our 2026 Events will be listed on the Right-hand sidebar of this site as dates and places are firmed up. As we get close to hosting each event, a poster and a post will provided the details.

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speaking of curiosity …

an Academic Press 1989 history of the photographic lens

Toronto. … did you ever wonder about the old film/plate lenses in your collection?

In 1971, I spotted Kingslake’s 1951 opus. “Lenses in Photography” used and bought it.

In 1989 Kingslake released, “A History of the Photographic Lens”. Published by Academic Press in London, England, and San Diego California. Up here Academic was represented by Harcourt, Brace & World (HBW).  I called HBW here in the big smoke only to be told they did not import this title. Worse, Academic in California would not ship to a Canadian address …

Fortunately a member had a USA mail drop and all was well. Years later looking at the titles in a junk store, I spotted Sidney Ray’s, “Applied Photographic Optics 2nd Ed” put out by Focal Press in 1988 and bought it.

Of the three, the one shown here (Kingslake’s 1989 book) is the most useful It covers many old lens names, designers, and design group. It would be a very good addition to your collection of old lenses!

Our 2025 Events are over and shortly we will announce our 2026 PHSC Events. As dates and locations are named the events will appear on our Right Hand Sidebar. Watch for them – you may find an interesting book on photo lens history or other goodies for your collection and education!

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curiouser and curiouser …

Kodak’s 1957 book on Photo Chemistry

Toronto. The good reverend Dodgson (a.k.a. Lewis Carroll) was both a photographer and author (Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland , anyone?). He was a  contemporary of  Julia Margaret Cameron, who he took in a portrait. Unfortunately, few of his photographs survive.

Old photo collectors who want to learn  more about the chemical basis of photography are in luck these days with both books and the internet ready to offer instruction and videos on  how our favourite items are created,

Long before Daguerreotypes and photography, the effect of light on silver was well known. By mid last century we were blessed with books detailing the photographic processes both in layman’s terms and in very scholarly works.

In 1957 Kodak offered is soft cover text “Photo Chemistry” which clearly explained the photographic processes and offered commonly available formulae. It is a simple and well written 124 page book that sold for $1.25 back in the day. You can browse the web – or find an old book like the one shown here to discover the roots of photography before the digital age dropped in on us.

You may even find a text at one of our 2026 events which will be posted in the right hand sidebar as dates and locations are confirmed.

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medal worthy?

the famous Kodak Medalist II from a post war brochure

Toronto. When the USA joined WW2 in 1941, it lost access to German cameras. Local manufacturing tried to plug the gap. Kodak provided a bulky “120” size camera in 1941 that lasted to 1948. The monster (about three pounds!) had an excellent Ektar f/3.5 100mm lens but no flash synchronization. The camera used Kodak 620 roll film, similar to 120 roll film but on a wooden-core spool.

Post war, the Medalist II was released with an upgrade to add flash synchronization, a coated lens, etc. The Medalist II was made from 1946 –  1953 when German cameras regained their prestige and Japanese cameras began to be introduced.

Our latest newsletter, PHSC News 25-10, has a fine article on the Medalist II. The article recommends a CLA before use (clean, lubricate, and adjust). Year ago, past president of the PHSC, Bill Belier, mentioned that Medalist cameras had finicky shutters and when they were collected years later, the cameras often suffered mechanical issues.

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Dektol the halls …

escape in D.D.O.

Toronto. Just past mid last century, I used Kodak’s Dektol developer to process prints. Those who are frugal and wish to “roll their own” can use the D-72 formula in the old “Photo-Lab-Index” (not the compact one) or just browse the internet.

Under the safe light you can see the image pop up in the developer tray in minutes. Flip the paper to the stop (slightly acidic) bath for a few seconds and development stops instantly. Next use the hypo (fixer) solution to clear off the unused silver halides so the image doesn’t shift tone over time (especially with light exposure).

A lengthy water wash removes all chemicals and hanging to dry gives you the final sparkling print (hopefully).

If you are into film technology, visit our 2026 events for cameras, darkroom gear, lenses, and more. As the events unfold, I will post details here and stock pile them in the right hand side bar replacing the 2025 events.

The hamsters? We had pair at one time and I popped them in a Dektol tin – in this shot they tried to escape the tin.

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hello darkness, my old friend (II)

a c2013 darkroom

Toronto. Throughout most of the plate/film era a darkroom was de regueur to see the negative exposure as a positive plate or print. For many years a red/yellowish safe light – black to non-panchromatic emulsions but visible to the human eye – allowed the operator to see what he was doing.

When 35mm came along, daylight tanks soon arrived shortly followed by the rubberized, black zippered cloth bag that allowed the tank to be loaded while the operator was in daylight.

Photo paper was orthochromatic allowing safe-light use. All this changed with colour photo paper. Light-tight drums were loaded with a fresh sheet of paper in darkness. Under light, the drum was filled with a bit of chemistry and rolled to ensure proper agitation. After various solutions, the paper was removed, washed and dried.

Today, most of us use digital technology eliminating all the darkroom steps completely. Digital images can quickly be corrected and sent world-wide in seconds or just saved as a future memory.

In our PHSC events we often have darkroom apparatus available – enlargers, tanks, trays, etc. While our 2025 events are now ended, the 2026 events are on the horizon!

Note: I must have enjoyed Simon & Garfunkel – This post title is from the same song by Paul Simon, “The Sounds of Silence”. sung here by Paul and Art Garfunkel. I used the song and title in a different context in Feb 2020.

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lest we forget …

Remembrance Day 11:00am  minute of silence S.V.P.

In Flanders Fields

In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row,
    That mark our place; and in the sky
    The larks, still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.
We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
    Loved and were loved, and now we lie,
        In Flanders fields.
Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
    The torch; be yours to hold it high.
    If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
        In Flanders fields.
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October 2025 PHSC News 25-10

cover of PHSC News for October (issue 25-10)

Toronto. A 20 page issue in the usual fine upscale style we have come to enjoy from editor Gunn (Patrick had to cut back – he had enough material for twice the number of pages).

The cover gives away the major content – describing the Kodak Medalist II. You may remember seeing the Medalist II on the occasional M.A.S.H. episode.

Click on the icon of the cover at left to snag a copy.  Like all issues this year, issue 10 is a delight to read and see!

Issue 25-10  has the familiar stunning layout and great quality in images and text. As an all volunteer operation, the PHSC relies on its volunteers, especially those with envious talents like those shown in the newsletter!

Click here for a copy of 25-10 or visit NEWSLETTER above for this and all other issues. Do you prefer a personal copy (notice sent directly to your in-box)? Just email news@phsc.ca and be added to our MailChimp list

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