{"id":30411,"date":"2025-01-02T01:03:19","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T05:03:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/?p=30411"},"modified":"2024-12-30T20:23:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T00:23:55","slug":"deep-fake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/deep-fake\/","title":{"rendered":"deepfake"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_30412\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/deep.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30412\" class=\"wp-image-30412 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/deep-sm.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/deep-sm.jpg 225w, https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/deep-sm-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-30412\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">AI version of actress Sydney Sweeney generated by Stable Diffusion. This file is licensed under the <a class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:en:Creative Commons\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/en:Creative_Commons\">Creative Commons<\/a> <a class=\"extiw\" title=\"creativecommons:by\/2.0\/deed.en\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/deed.en\">Attribution 2.0 Generic<\/a> license.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Toronto<\/strong>. As Photo\/Camera collectors, we have been bombarded with fakes over the years. Easy manipulation of cheap items to create very expensive ones are the rage.<\/p>\n<p>I once looked at &#8216;black&#8217; Leicas that were so poorly painted they were obvious fakes &#8211; Leitz would never allow such shabby work to get out on the market (factory serial number lists indicated the models were authentic, but as chrome versions and as such worth far less).<\/p>\n<p>In the search bar (upper right) of this page, type &#8216;fake&#8217; (no quotes) and a number of earlier articles on the topic will pop up.<\/p>\n<p>In the spring of 1994, editor Ev Roseborough in his &#8216;Editor&#8217;s Notebook&#8217; column reported a Scientific American article on fakes.<\/p>\n<p>Ev says, &#8220;<i>Digital forgery can create evidence <\/i><span class=\"s1\"><i>for\u00a0<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s2\"><i>events <\/i><\/span><i>that never happened.\u00a0<\/i><span class=\"s3\">This <\/span>statement<span class=\"s4\">, <\/span>accompanied by a\u00a0much-less-than-convincing <span class=\"s2\">example <\/span><span class=\"s5\">in\u00a0<\/span>black <span class=\"s6\">a<\/span><span class=\"s7\">nd <\/span>white<span class=\"s4\">, <\/span><span class=\"s6\">a<\/span><span class=\"s3\">ppears <\/span>on the cover of\u00a0Scientific American<span class=\"s4\">, <\/span><span class=\"s3\">February <\/span>1994<span class=\"s4\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p8\">&#8220;<span class=\"s12\"><i>When <\/i><\/span><i>is Seeing <\/i><span class=\"s3\"><i>B<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s6\"><i>e<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s3\"><i>li<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s6\"><i>ev<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s3\"><i>ing<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s6\"><i>? <\/i><\/span><span class=\"s13\">by William\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s14\">J. <\/span>Mitchell<span class=\"s15\">, <\/span>profe<span class=\"s6\">ssor <\/span><span class=\"s16\">at <\/span><span class=\"s2\">M.I.T. <\/span><span class=\"s6\">a<\/span><span class=\"s17\">nd <\/span><span class=\"s2\">author\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s18\">of <\/span><span class=\"s17\"><i>Th<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s6\"><i>e <\/i><\/span><i>R<\/i><span class=\"s6\"><i>eco<\/i><\/span><i>nfigur<\/i><span class=\"s6\"><i>e<\/i><\/span><i>d <\/i><span class=\"s2\"><i>Eye<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s4\"><i>, <\/i><\/span><span class=\"s13\">M.I.T. Press\u00a0<\/span>1992<span class=\"s4\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">voices <\/span>this <span class=\"s2\">concern <\/span><span class=\"s14\">in <\/span><span class=\"s17\">th<\/span><span class=\"s6\">e s<\/span><span class=\"s5\">ix <\/span>pages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">&#8220;Much <span class=\"s19\">of <\/span>the method described has <span class=\"s2\">been\u00a0<\/span>available for <span class=\"s3\">home <\/span>computers with sufficient memory for <span class=\"s6\">a <\/span>considerable <span class=\"s3\">tim<\/span><span class=\"s6\">e <\/span>and\u00a0advanced <span class=\"s3\">techniques have <\/span>been employed\u00a0here <span class=\"s2\">for <\/span><span class=\"s6\">seve<\/span><span class=\"s13\">ral <\/span><span class=\"s6\">yea<\/span><span class=\"s17\">rs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">&#8220;All <span class=\"s20\">of <\/span>which <span class=\"s17\">is <\/span>significant <span class=\"s7\">to <\/span><span class=\"s3\">photo-his<\/span><span class=\"s3\">torians <\/span>who are concerned with authenticity<span class=\"s15\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">to say <\/span>nothing <span class=\"s18\">of <\/span><span class=\"s2\">our <\/span>law <span class=\"s2\">courts.\u00a0<\/span>Manipulation i<span class=\"s6\">s <\/span><span class=\"s16\">an <\/span><span class=\"s2\">awesome <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/security-intelligence-service\/corporate\/publications\/the-evolution-of-disinformation-a-deepfake-future\/deepfakes-a-real-threat-to-a-canadian-future.html\">propaganda<\/a>\u00a0<span class=\"s2\">tool<\/span><span class=\"s4\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">as <\/span>mentioned <span class=\"s2\">earlier <\/span><span class=\"s14\">in <\/span>this <span class=\"s2\">journal,\u00a0<\/span>Volume <span class=\"s13\">15 <\/span>Number 3<span class=\"s4\">, <\/span>1989 [see Return of the Body Snatcher, p4].&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>With the \u00a0recent advent of so called &#8216;Artificial Intelligence&#8217; [AI] programs on very powerful home computers, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deepfake\">deepfakes<\/a> have taken on a whole new meaning. The AI version of actress Sydney Sweeney plopped in a wheat field is an example of the distortions created today by AI programs. \u00a0AI can be useful to handle repetitive, mundane tasks but can also be deceptive and sinister.<\/p>\n<p>All of Ev&#8217;s column and more can be viewed in the appropriate pdf file on the members-only free DVD. Not a member? Joining is so easy &#8211; see the MEMBERSHIP sub-menu item above (form) and the article at right (PayPal).<\/p>\n<p>Mail your cheque with the form or send the form and use the PayPal buttons for a credit card\/your PayPal account. A DVD will be sent <em>tout de suite<\/em>\u00a0via the old fashioned mail service. Questions? Email Lilianne at <a href=\"mailto:member@phsc.ca\">member@phsc.ca<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Toronto. As Photo\/Camera collectors, we have been bombarded with fakes over the years. Easy manipulation of cheap items to create very expensive ones are the rage. I once looked at &#8216;black&#8217; Leicas that were so poorly painted they were obvious &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/deep-fake\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1944],"tags":[4252,2017,398,515,4487,4683,2016,613],"class_list":["post-30411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-ai","tag-article","tag-camera","tag-collecting","tag-deep-fake","tag-deepfake","tag-fake","tag-photo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30411"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30411\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30432,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30411\/revisions\/30432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phsc.ca\/camera\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}